Under this pillar, IRRI works to prevent, mitigate or minimise the root causes of displacement by addressing conflict triggers like exclusion and human rights violations. This we do by providing urgent solidarity and early warning actions, and supporting advocacy and engagement for concerted action towards protection of rights and resolving the situation before it results in egregious rights violations and mass displacement. It includes our country specific work, and our work on analysing the tools available for conflict prevention such as the peacekeeping arrangements, peace agreements, sanctions, and the reinforcing of international commitments. IRRI also sits on the Steering Committee of the International Committee on the Responsibility to Protect (ICR2P).